Thursday, May 16, 2024

Home Health Care For Parkinson’s Disease

Where Can I Find Support If I Have Parkinson’s Disease And Want To Exercise

Role of Home Care for People with Parkinsons Disease

You can find exercise support in your community. For example, many gyms and community centers offer seated exercise classes for people who struggle with balance. Ask your healthcare provider for ideas if you have Parkinsons disease and want to exercise.

A note from Cleveland Clinic

Exercise is an important part of managing Parkinsons disease. Talk to your healthcare provider about your exercise program and choose activities you enjoy so you stay motivated to get up and move every day.

  • Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinsons Research. Exercise. Accessed 4/13/2021.
  • Parkinson Society of Canada. Exercises for People with Parkinsons. Accessed 4/13/2021.
  • Parkinsons Foundation. Exercise. Accessed 4/13/2021.
  • Journal of Parkinsons Disease. The Universal Prescription for Parkinsons Disease: Exercise. Accessed 4/13/2021.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Perceived Exertion . Accessed 4/13/2021.
  • Neurotherapeutics. Current Perspectives on Aerobic Exercise in People with Parkinsons Disease. Accessed 4/13/2021.

Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services.Policy

Changes In Cognition And Parkinsons Disease

Some people with Parkinsons may experience changes in their cognitive function, including problems with memory, attention, and the ability to plan and accomplish tasks. Stress, depression, and some medications may also contribute to these changes in cognition.

Over time, as the disease progresses, some people may develop dementia and be diagnosed with Parkinsons dementia, a type of Lewy body dementia. People with Parkinsons dementia may have severe memory and thinking problems that affect daily living.

Talk with your doctor if you or a loved one is diagnosed with Parkinsons disease and is experiencing problems with thinking or memory.

How Do We Find The Right Nursing Home Facility

Finding the right nursing home takes time. It is important to begin the search for a suitable nursing home well before you will need to take the step of moving. There are often long waiting periods. Planning ahead can also make the transition of moving into a nursing home much easier.

Family and caregivers should talk about what services will be needed. Take time to consider what services are important to you before calling different nursing homes. Think about what kind of help is needed and how often it’s needed.

Before scheduling a visit to the nursing homes you are interested in, ask about vacancies, admission requirements, level of care provided, and participation in government-funded health insurance options.

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Assistive Technology For Parkinsons Patients

Assistive technologies can offer Parkinsons help at home by making daily tasks more manageable for your loved one. Assistive technology is any item, piece of equipment, software program, or product system that is used to increase, maintain, or improve the functional capabilities of persons with disabilities, according to the Assistive Technology Industry Association.

From mobility equipment to specialized computers and dressing devices, there are a multitude of ATs that can help individuals with PD, according to the American Parkinsons Disease Association. Here are some example devices, organized by the area of the home they are suitable for:

  • Bedroom: bedrails, adjustable blanket support, motion lights, intercom communication device
  • Bathroom: tub seats or shower chairs, handheld showerhead, raised toilet seat
  • Kitchen: rubber shelf liners, pot stabilizers, kitchen bench, reach extender
  • Closet: lowered hanging rods, long-handled shoe horns and sock donners, button hooks

Expertly Trained In Parkinson’s Disease Care

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Senior Helpers Parkinsons Care Program is a specialized training program for our caregivers created in conjunction with leading experts from the Parkinsons Foundations Centers of Excellence network. This program, the first of its kind in the in-home senior care industry, is designed to provide our caregivers with the expert training and education necessary to create personalized care plans for individuals living with Parkinsons disease.

Parkinsons is a progressive condition, which means your loved ones care needs will change as the disease advances. At first, you may just need some assistance with running errands, but that might evolve to include assistance with personal care and activities of daily living. There is not a one-size fits all approach to care, which is why Senior Helpers works with each of our clients to develop a care plan unique to their specific needs.

Senior Helpers caregivers are educated and trained on:

  • How Parkinsons disease advances and changes
  • Techniques and strategies to identify and manage the motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinsons
  • Home safety and fall prevention
  • Diet and nutrition

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Stay On Top Of Insurance

If you were always the one who handled questions of insurance coverage, great but if not, you may want to familiarize yourself with the terms of your health insurance. Youll need to know details about if and to what extent your plan covers prescriptions, therapy sessions and other unexpected items.

What Causes Parkinson’s Can It Be Prevented Or Cured

Frustratingly for many families, scientists are not yet sure what causes the development of Parkinsons. While they do know that symptoms develop gradually and that older people are more likely to have this condition, they arent sure what actually makes those nerve cells in the brain die off. However, researchers do believe that there are genetic links and that environmental factors may play a role. There may also be a connection between PD and other disorders like dementia and rheumatoid arthritis.

That said, there is no known way to prevent Parkinsons Disease as of yet. There is also no known cure. However, early diagnosis and various treatment options can reduce the severity of symptoms and improve quality of life for a longer period of time.

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Home Health Care For Parkinsons

Being a caregiver is a full-time job that can be hard but also really rewarding. There are so many ways home health care has changed lives in this world, and they deserve to be appreciated. One of the best ways home health care has helped the world is by offering help to seniors who want to age in place. As a person gets older, they may develop more problems but may not want to go to a senior home.

Home Health Care in Bala Cynwyd PA: Parkinsons

Older adults often get Parkinsons disease, which means a senior has problems with tremors, which affects their movement. It can be hard to live on their own when their movements are sharky, and they might need extra help. Home health care can help a senior living alone but manage this condition.

Parkinsons is a progressive disorder that does get worse over time. A seniors movements may slow down, tremors happen, balance can be affected, speech and writing changes because of this disorder. At this moment, there is no known way to limit the risk of Parkinsons. Older adults are at risk of this disease and anyone with a family history of it.

Medicare Coverage For Parkinsons Disease

Parkinson’s Disease Care: Supportive & Palliative Care
  • Medicare covers medications, therapies, and other services involved treating Parkinsons disease and its symptoms.
  • Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy are all included in this coverage.
  • You can expect some out-of-pockets costs, even with your Medicare coverage.

Medicare covers medically necessary treatments for Parkinsons disease, including medications, different types of therapy, and hospital stays. Based on the type of coverage you have, you may have some out-of-pocket expenses, such as copays, coinsurance, and premiums.

Medicare may not cover all of the services youll need, such as assistance for normal daily living.

If you or a loved one has Parkinsons disease, its important for you to understand which parts of Medicare cover which treatments to avoid large, unexpected expenses.

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How Much Does It Cost And Is It Covered By Insurance

Palliative care is covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and most other insurance providers. Many providers dont list palliative care as a separate covered service but do cover the services of all the medical professionals who will be part of your palliative care team.

Normally, youll be responsible for your standard visit copayment or coinsurance cost for seeing these providers. For example, Medicare Part B will cover 80 percent of the Medicare-approved cost of most palliative care visits.

If youre not sure about your coverage, the palliative care agency you select will likely be able to assist you. Most agencies have social workers and other professionals on staff who can help you navigate your insurance and the cost of care.

Does Parkinson’s Disease Need Long

Parkinson’s has four primary symptoms: tremors in hands, arms, legs, jaw, or head muscle stiffness slow movement and impaired balance and coordination, sometimes leading to falls. Other symptoms may include:

  • Depression or other mood changes
  • Difficulty swallowing, chewing, and speaking
  • Urinary problems or constipation
  • Skin problems.

These symptoms and the rate of progression is different for each patient. Early signs of this disease are often subtle and come on gradually, often beginning on only one side of the body or even just one limb.

Over time Parkinson’s may cause serious mobility issues. Many patients opt for Parkinson’s care at home. Some medications lessen the effects of the illness. If you have been diagnosed with Parkinson’s, talk to your health care provider about medicines. There are several different drugs available to treat the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. These medications can help improve your quality of life by reducing tremors, slowing down muscle rigidity, improving balance, and increasing mobility.

Medicines like levodopa can help treat the symptoms of Parkinson’s by:

  • Increasing dopamine in the brain
  • Effecting other brain chemicals like neurotransmitters
  • Helping control non-movement symptoms

Typically patients take a medication called carbidopa in addition to levodopa to prevent or reduce some of the side effects of levodopa.

Other medicines to support Parkinson’s symptoms may include:

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Drugs Used To Treat Parkinsons Disease

Medications can help manage problems with limb movement, mobility, and tremors. Since Parkinsons in the elderly varies from person to person, your loved ones doctor will likely prescribe medications based on their individual symptoms and medical history. All medications have side effects, so its important to talk to a medical provider about whether a certain drug is right for your parent with Parkinsons disease.

Since people with Parkinsons disease have low brain dopamine concentrations, many of these medicines increase or substitute for dopamine, according to Mayo Clinic. Twenty-four different drugs are currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of Parkinsons disease, and that list continues to grow as new research progresses. Consult your doctor for more information about individual medicines that may help your loved one. Some common families of medications to reduce PD symptoms include the following:

Things To Know About Assisted Living For Someone With Parkinsons

Home Remedies Help With Parkinson

Assisted living facilities are not equipped to provide medical care, which your loved one with PD may need. You may be able to hire extra help, or the facility may charge additional for help with dressing or eating.

Doctors who see people at assisted living facilities are contracted, not employees. If you need to talk to them, make an appointment rather than hanging around the facility and asking them questions.

Medications for PD are complex, and as a person ages, they may receive additional prescriptions for other conditions. Its important for medication management to be overseen by a neurologist who is a movement disorders specialist, as they are trained in understanding the different medications for PD and potential interactions with other drugs.4

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Home Care And Care Homes

In the advanced stages of Parkinson’s, it’s likely that you will need extra support to carry out day-to-day tasks. This may affect your choice of home.

You may decide that you would benefit from a care home or from care in your own home to help you manage your condition.

You may be able to function very well at home with equipment or living aids to make your home easier to use and get around.

An occupational therapist can advise you on this and safety in and around your home. This can help prevent falls or other injuries and help you manage day-to-day activities.

They may suggest options such as rearranging furniture to make moving around your house safer, installing grab rails or equipment that can make some activities easier.

A physiotherapist can also help you with ways to prevent and manage falls.

Ssa And Parkinsons Disease: What You Need To Know

People suffering from Parkinsons disease are frequently admitted to a nursing home. Nonmotor symptoms such as hallucinations, psychosis, and dementia may occur in Parkinsons disease patients, as well as motor symptoms such as slow movement, stiffness, and gait. Parkinsons and SSDI are two examples of SSDI recipients. SSDI benefits may not be granted to you if you only have Parkinsons disease. Following a diagnosis, it is common for people to be able to work for some time. If you have a rating of at least 10% and show evidence of long-term disability, you may be eligible for SSDI.

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How Will I Know When My Loved One Needs More Care

Although your loved one may be able to manage with your assistance for a while, many people require in-home care or nursing interventions for Parkinsons Disease. Securing assistance from professional caretakers can help to prevent patient falls and ensure medical treatments are being performed while prohibiting familial caregiver burnout.

Its not always easy to know when to bring others into your Parkinsons care plan. But because this disease is progressive, its vital to plan ahead. PD patients may have needs that go beyond what many older people require for in-home care, so its essential for loved ones to develop a Parkinsons long term care plan with a reputable provider to promote longevity, safety, and overall health.

To learn more about our care plans for Parkinsons Disease patients or how we can help your family, please contact us today.

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Be Proactive About Improving Your Quality Of Life

Parkinson’s Disease Care Partners: Caregiving From Afar

The most important step you can take is to seek help right from the beginning. Education and support will help you deal with any challenges ahead. Taking action early will help you understand and deal with the many effects of the disease. A counselor or mental health care provider can design a treatment plan to meet your specific needs. The goal is to help you regain a sense of control over your life and improve your quality of life.

Other steps you can take include the following.

  • Find out as much as you can about the condition.
  • Talk to your friends and family about it. Dont isolate them. They will want to be involved in helping you.
  • Do things you enjoy.
  • Donât be afraid to ask your doctor, nurse, or other health care provider to repeat any instructions or medical terms that you dont understand or remember. They should always be available to answer your questions and address your concerns.
  • Make use of resources and support services offered by your hospital and in your community.
  • Learn to manage stress. This will help you to maintain a positive physical, emotional, and spiritual outlook. Being stressed out will only make the situation worse. You should try to organize a daily routine that will reduce stress, with down time for both you and your family members.
  • If you are depressed and this is more than just feeling sad occasionally antidepressants can be prescribed to help lift your mood.

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Other Tips For Caregivers

Arming yourself with the proper knowledge and preparing for the degenerating symptoms of the condition are the first and most essential steps for a caregiver taking care of a loved one with Parkinsons disease.

Other tips that can make this challenging prospect a little more manageable include:

  • Maintain a healthy diet: Maintaining a healthy diet for your loved ones is as important as ensuring they stay on their medication and treatment plan.
  • Ask for help: Dont feel like you have to take on all of the care alone. If you can afford it, you can hire assistance or reach out to other family and friends to help you with the care.

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When Should You Start Palliative Care For Parkinsons

You can start palliative care for Parkinsons at any time. Palliative care can help anyone who has a complex and progressive condition like Parkisons.

Although many people wait until their condition has progressed or until they are in the later stages of Parkinsons to seek out an option such as palliative care, you might get more benefit from starting this care earlier.

That way, youll have a supportive team with you over the years that can help you manage your diagnosis.

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What You May Not Know About Parkinsons Disease

Parkinsons disease can affect a persons movement, balance and posture it can result in shaking, fatigue and rigidity. It can affect swallowing and affect your parents ability to get a good nights sleep. There is no cure for Parkinsons but there are medications, therapies and regimens that can help.

Medications such as levodopa and dopamine agonists can be effective but dosages need to be closely and continually monitored and adjusted as needed as the disease progresses, and care providers need to be aware of significant side effects.

Be Honest With Each Other

The Parkinson

A trap some caregiver-patient partners can get into is one person becoming the nurse while the other is demoted to helpless patient. Thats not productive and can end up being harmful if, for example, the caregiver takes on responsibilities that the person with Parkinsons is perfectly capable of doing.

As a caregiver, try to start an open dialogue for tough conversations with your loved one where you come to an agreement about when the loved one truly needs help.

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