Thursday, April 25, 2024

Dry Mouth And Parkinson’s

Whats Causing Bad Smell In My Nose And How To Get Rid Of It

Lisa discusses Oral Issues in PD

There are times when bad smells emanate from your nose. If you are experiencing this condition then you are in the right place. Read further to know whats causing a bad smell in my nose and how to get rid of it?

A lot of health conditions, most of which are linked with your sinuses, can trigger a rotten smell in the nose. However, most of these foul smells are temporary and not any sign of a serious or life-threatening condition. They might be indications that polyps or mucus are blocking your airways.

You must understand this that if a bad smell is filling your nose, then you must look inward. To do this, you should take the help of your doctor who would examine your sinuses and throat to find out any clues for the unpleasant or bad smell in your nose.

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Adjust Your Drug Dose

Side effects like dyskinesia might be due to the amount of levodopa youre taking. Ask your doctor whether you can lower your dose enough to prevent side effects while still managing your Parkinsons symptoms. It might take some trial and error to get the dose just right.

Another option is to switch to an extended-release form of dopamine. Because the drug releases more slowly into your blood, it prevents the dopamine spikes and valleys that can trigger dyskinesia.

You might also need to add more of a drug. For example, adding extra carbidopa to levodopa can cut down on nausea.

Sjogrens Syndrome Can Be Misdiagnosed As Multiple Sclerosis Symptoms Are Similar

Sjogrenâs syndrome can actually cause symptoms similar to multiple sclerosis .

Sjogrenâs syndrome is an autoimmune disease that is commonly associated with dry mouth due to decreased salivary gland secretion, and dry eyes due to decreased lacrimal gland secretion.

However, SS can become systemic, affecting many areas of the body, including the nervous system.

As a result, symptoms similar to multiple sclerosis can result from Sjogrenâs syndrome.

âNeurological manifestations of Sjogrenâs syndrome are protean . Parkinsonâs-like is unusual, but MS-like is not uncommon,â explains Ali D. Askari, MD, Professor of Medicine â Case Western Reserve University Chief, Division of Rheumatology â University Hospitals Case Medical Center Director, Rheumatology â University Hospitals Case Medical Center. Because SS commonly affects the joints, specialists in this disorder are often rheumatologists.

âIn one study 20 percent of patients with what was called primary progressive multiple sclerosis turned out to have Sjogrenâs syndrome.â

MRI findings on the brain, says Dr. Askari, can be very similar between Sjogrenâs syndrome and multiple sclerosis.

âOther important neurologic manifestations seen in Sjogrenâs syndrome include Parkinsonâs-like or hemi-Parkinsonism with movement abnormalities including stiffness and tremors.

And this is because brain lesions are also seen with multiple sclerosis.

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Trimethylaminuria Breath: Bad Breath Causes And Genetic Disease

An underdiagnosed disorder, known as TMAU or fish-odor syndrome, may affect as many as 1% of U.S. citizens. It causes a body odor and breath odor thats often described as fishy, but sometimes resembles rotting eggs, garbage, or urine.

This genetic disorder affects the ability to break down choline, leading to a buildup of trimethylamine. The fishy odor is excreted via sweat, urine, saliva, blood, and air exhaled through the mouth and nostrils. Patients with trimethylaminuria may need to eliminate or reduce their intake of high-choline foods such as broccoli, beans, eggs, legumes, kidney, and liver.

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List Of Medications That Cause Dry Mouth

Does Parkinson

In real most of medications can cause dry mouth in human. Because of most of medications require liquid to work properly, dryness in mouth is come to normal condition after the meds usage. Find below most popular medications that can cause dry mouth:

Antihypertensive Drugs

Studies recommend medications used to treat hypertension like alpha blockers and beta blockers have side effects including dry mouth. Scientists also discovered calcium channel blockers can prevent saliva secretion. Specialists state ACE inhibitors used for dealing with high blood pressure as well as diabetes and kidney issues can likewise cause oral dryness.

Urinary Incontinence Drugs

Some drugs recommended to treat urinary incontinence caused by nerve over activity can cause dry mouth. Research studies show antimuscarinic drugs help counter the muscular convulsions that contribute to urinary frequency. However, this antimuscarinic residential or commercial property likewise impacts your bodyâs ability to secrete saliva â leaving you with that dry mouth sensation.

Antipsychotic Drugs

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Potential Cbd Oil Side Effects You Need To Know

With all of the research studies uncovering the incredible health benefits of cannabidiol oil, you may begin to question whether or not hemp derived CBD oil has any potentially harmful side effects.

As with any drug, pharmaceutical or holistic, cannabidiol has effects on your body. So today we are going to discuss what causes these side-effects and the steps you can take to combat them.

But before you automatically jump to the conclusion that CBD has harmful side-effects, Iâd like to say that the effects discussed below are rare and occur in only the most extreme cases.

Potential side effects that may be experienced with the use of CBD include:

  • Inhibition of Hepatic Drug Metabolism
  • Increased Tremors in Parkinsonâs Disease Patients

As you can see, when the side-effects of cannabidiol are compared to those of pharmaceuticals they are extremely minor!

Letâs now look into the potential side effects of CBD in greater depth.

Objective Measures Of Flow/volume

Objective measurements of milliliters or milligrams secretion per minute typically center around gathering saliva at regular intervals over given time periods.68,69 Sampling methods include collecting saliva from cups placed over salivary ducts, expectoration into pots or tubes, weighing of gauze or cotton rolls held at given loci in the mouth, use of centrifuges to extract saliva from the gauze to quantify the volume of saliva absorbed or allowing saliva to dribble from the mouth with the head held forwards over receptacles.

As secretion is sensitive to a number of influences, gathering ideally occurs under controlled conditions. Posture is controlled the environment is quiet, with absence or minimization of visual, olfactory or gustatory stimuli known to prompt increased flow. Comparability of stimulated flow across patients and time demands use of standard stimulatory material and doses . To assure inter- and intra-individual comparability, evaluations ideally happen at the same time of day at the same point in the drug cycle in the same relationship to meal times . Onoff status and fluctuations need to be monitored as well as presence and severity of dyskinesias that may affect measurements.70

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How Are Speech Problems Treated

How to overcome dry mouth and tastelessness? | Dr. Hansaji Yogendra

There are many options to help improve your speech. A speech-language pathologist can help you pick the right approaches for you. Speech-language pathologists are trained health care professionals who specialize in evaluating and treating people with speech, swallowing, voice, and language problems.

Ask your doctor for a referral to a speech-language pathologist. It is also important to contact your health insurance company to find out what therapy and procedures are eligible for reimbursement and to find a list of SLPs covered by your plan. Finally, visit a SLP who has experience treating people with PD.

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Graphites For Foul Smell Like Burnt Hair

Graphites is an excellent medicine to treat cases in which a person experiences a bad smell from the nose, as from burnt hair. They also have discharge of thick, yellowish, offensive mucus from nose and stoppage of nose. They may also have hard masses, dry scabs or crusts in the nostrils.

For Increased Sensitivity to Smell

Nightmares Or Night Terrors

If you have ever woken up from a dream in a cold sweat, you know a nightmare or night terror is a horrific event. Many medications, especially those that might work in the brain, can cause abnormal or vivid dreams. For example, medications used to help patients quit smoking can cause nightmares:

However, some smoking cessation studies have shown that after 12 weeks of use, close to half of users were able to quit smoking, so check with your doctor. You might be able to lower your dose to help with the dreaming side effect.

And dont forget, the serious side effects from smoking chronic lung disease like COPD, lung cancer and possible death is permanent.

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Risks Associated With Dysphagia

Many people can find dysphagia embarrassing or frustrating. Difficulty swallowing can impact your quality of life, but it can also have serious effects.2

Dysphagia can cause malnutrition or dehydration. It can also cause aspiration, the medical term for food going down the wrong pipe. Aspiration can lead to aspiration pneumonia, which is the leading cause of death for people with PD. This is a type of lung infection that occurs when food, saliva, liquids, or vomit is breathed into the lungs or airways leading into the lungs, instead of being swallowed.1

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No Wonder They Hurt Coughs Can Eject Air From Your Lungs At 500 Mph

Parkinson

A cough is your bodys attempt to rid itself of something that is irritating your airways.

You will be familiar with coughs associated with the common cold and the flu, but there are many other reasons for coughs.

Other infections including pneumonia, tuberculosis and whooping cough can certainly cause coughs. But so can allergies, gastro-intestinal reflux disease , smoking, asthma, bronchitis, and even chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD.

Parkinsons disease weakens the muscles that co-ordinate breathing and swallowing, thereby increasing the risk for coughing. Cystic fibrosis has cough as one of its symptoms. Choking, laryngitis, and even smoke from a fire can cause coughing.

A cough can be acute, that is, it occurs for example with a cold or the flu but then disappears because the cause is resolved. Conversely chronic coughs continue, perhaps because of ongoing exposure to an irritant such as smoking or underlying damage to airways.

A cough that lasts for more than three weeks is considered chronic, which includes about half of all cases.

Coughs can also be wet or dry, in that they do not produce any phlegm. More chronic coughs are considered dry, hacking coughs.

Coughs can disturb your sleep, cause headaches, result in urinary incontinence, and in some extreme situations increase your risk for broken ribs. When you consider that a cough expels air from your body at up to 500 miles per hour, you can appreciate the broken-rib risk.

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Billy Connolly Jokes About Parkinsons During Drug Discussion

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People suffering with Parkinsons disease may notice a variety of changes in their body. Just as Parkinsons disease affects movement in other parts of the body, so it also affects the muscles in the face, mouth, and throat. Changes in the mouth are often reported with difficulties in chewing, eating, speaking, or swallowing. These changes can happen at any time however, they tend to increase as the disease progresses. There are a variety of different mouth signs indicating a potential onset of Parkinsons disease.

Risk Factors For Drooling In Pd

If susceptibility to anterior drooling is not related to hypersalivation, other factors must be at work. Suggested candidates have been dysphagia, oro-facial rigidity/hypomimia, lingual bradykinesia, cognitive status, male gender and more advanced disease stage.23,24,28,31,39,43,50,51 Individuals with non-tremor dominant PD phenotypes were at higher risk of drooling.31,52 The precise contribution of these factors remains unsettled. The uncertainty rests partly on general issues above regarding why estimates of drooling prevalence and flow rates exist, but variability in individual profiles of impairment and disability also contributes.

Susceptibility of males probably relates to greater absolute flow rate when body mass and gland sizes are not controlled for though not all studies have found a male predominance.23,24,29 Relationship to greater disease severity likely reflects increased rigidity, poorer cognitive status and more marked dysphagia of later stages, and, in as far as medications may alter the picture, higher medication dependency.21

L-dopa can influence variables in swallowing efficiency,3,58 and thus indirectly change drooling. Currently, dysphagia study outcomes do not afford sufficient evidence to conclude a positive, neutral or negative effect of possible swallowing changes on sialorrhoea.

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Your Doctor May Be Able To Help You Find Relief

There are several ways that your doctor may be able to help you combat this particular symptom, experts say. Oral medications, botulinum toxin injections, surgical interventions, radiotherapy, speech therapy, and trials of devices may be used to treat sialorrhea in PD, explains the Movement Disorders study, noting that more research is needed to fully understand the efficacy of those treatments.

Early interventions, such as physical therapy, may also help control sialorrhea, given that the underlying cause can sometimes be muscular. By working to maintain coordination in the face, mouth, tongue, and throat, you may be able to minimize the effects of these symptoms/

Assessment Of Saliva Flow

Get the Facts and Treat Chronic Dry Mouth

Evaluation of saliva flow is challenged by a range of issues, including: difficulty obtaining objective measures in naturalistic settings time and place variability that exists in respect of natural variation in flow rates fluctuations in motor function experienced by pwPD that can impact on swallowing and saliva control the variety of situations across pwPD concerning where they experience difficulties or not and the subjective nature of whether an individual perceives there to be a problem present or not. Similar to other activity limitations in PD such as dysphagia and dysarthria, perceived magnitude of psychosocial impact of drooling, dry mouth and excess saliva does not necessarily correlate significantly with objective measures of saliva flow and loss.3,19,6567

These factors underline that no single assessment captures all dimensions important for establishing baseline and outcome measures of salivation/drooling. Accordingly, outcome evaluation covers a range of measurements, with a focus on key variables that encompass the patients own chosen concerns and goals.

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Mouth And Dental Issues

Some people with Parkinsons may have problems with their mouth and dental health.

A healthy mouth will help you to chew, taste, swallow and speak properly. Strong, healthy teeth allow you to enjoy your choice of food.

Parkinsons symptoms and Parkinsons medication might cause some problems with your dental and mouth health .

These can include:

Saliva is really important for good mouth health:

  • It helps you taste your food.
  • It lubricates food to help you swallow.
  • It is antibacterial and has enzymes to help you eat and digest food.

Without enough saliva you may experience a dry mouth. A dry mouth can lead to higher rates of tooth decay and gum disease. It can increase your risk of getting tooth decay in the exposed roots. It may also cause dentures to become loose and hard to control.

A dry mouth can also increase the damaging effects of sugar on your teeth. Because of this it is important to watch what you eat and when you eat.

Some Parkinsons drugs can reduce the flow of saliva to your mouth. Tell your dentist if you experience this as they can discuss options which might help. They may ask you what drugs you take, so take a list of your medication to your appointments.

Tell your GP, specialist or Parkinsons nurse too as they may be able to prescribe different treatments that may not cause this problem. Saliva substitutes are also available. You can ask your dentist or local pharmacist about them.

The following tips may help reduce dry mouth.

Dont:

Weird Taste In Your Mouth These Drugs Could Be The Cause

First, a little reminder about taste. Our sensory system for taste is remarkably sensitive, made possible by our taste buds. Taste buds are each made up of taste receptor cells which bind to small molecules related to flavor. Through sensory nerves, the receptors relay the taste information to the brain and this allows us to discern five basic tastes .

An unpleasant taste or lack of taste can affect appetite, and even lead to depression. If your taste buds dont seem right, rule out sinus or nasal issues, viral upper respiratory infections, or other common causes, then take a look at your meds.

With certain medications, these changes in taste may occur:

Bitter taste:

  • Stimulants used in the treatment of ADHD may cause a bitter taste in your mouth. Adderall and methylphenidate decrease the threshold for the bitter taste in your mouth, making you more sensitive to the perception that something is bitter.
  • Altitude sickness prevention in travelers can be overcome with Diamox which may also leave you with a bitter taste in your mouth.

Metallic taste:

Loss of sour taste:

  • Isotretinoin is used for the treatment of severe acne, and you may notice the loss of sour taste while taking it. Isotretinoin disrupts ion channels, leading to loss of sour taste.

Persistent sweet, sour, salty, bitter or metallic taste :

  • Captopril, enalapril and lisinopril are ACE inhibitors used to lower blood pressure. They cause disrupted taste, likely by causing zinc deficiency.

Dr O.

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